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arXiv — cs.AI preprintsInternational5 October 2026

PLCWorld: Benchmarking LLM-Generated PLC Programs in Closed-Loop Plant Simulation

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arXiv:2610.02982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Programmable logic controllers (PLCs) coordinate industrial equipment by reading sensor inputs and issuing control commands. Evaluating whether large language model (LLM)-generated PLC programs satisfy task requirements and safety constraints requires observing how their commands affect device and workpiece states. We introduce PLCWorld, a common closed-loop execution environment and benchmark that couples Structured Text (ST) execution with simulated plant responses and sensor feedback. Grounded in control relations identified in industrial PLC
— arXiv — cs.AI preprints

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