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arXiv — cs.AI preprintsInternational9 October 2026

SparKV: Overhead-Aware KV Cache Loading for Efficient On-Device LLM Inference

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arXiv:2604.21231v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient inference for on-device Large Language Models (LLMs) remains challenging due to limited hardware resources and the high cost of the prefill stage, which processes the full input context to construct Key-Value (KV) caches. We present SparKV, an adaptive KV loading framework that combines cloud-based KV streaming with on-device computation. SparKV models the cost of individual KV chunks and decides whether each chunk should be streamed or computed locally, while overlapping the two execution paths to reduce latency. To handle fl
— arXiv — cs.AI preprints

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