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arXiv — cs.AI preprintsInternational15 October 2026

SpecFit: Not All Draft Tokens Cost the Same in Offloaded MoE Inference

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arXiv:2610.15417v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-experts (MoE) models activate only a few experts per token, but when their expert weights are offloaded to host memory, host-to-device (H2D) expert transfers enter the critical path of decoding. Speculative decoding verifies several draft tokens in one forward pass, yet in an MoE model each verified token activates its own experts, so a larger draft tree transfers more experts. Because of this H2D cost, speculative decoding commits several tokens per verification cycle yet is sometimes even slower than autoregressive decoding. Based on
— arXiv — cs.AI preprints

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