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arXiv — cs.AI preprintsInternational9 October 2026

TRACE: A Governance Framework for Measuring Explainability Debt in Production AI Systems

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arXiv:2610.10957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Production AI systems deployed in high-stakes domains accumulate a governance liability that existing monitoring frameworks fail to detect: the progressive inability to explain individual decisions when regulators, auditors, or affected individuals demand accountability. We introduce TRACE (Transparency, Risk, Accountability, Compliance, and Explainability), a seven-instrument governance framework for measuring, tracking, and remediating Explainability Debt in production AI systems. The foundational instrument, the Explainability Debt Score (ED
— arXiv — cs.AI preprints

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