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arXiv — cs.AI preprintsInternational7 October 2026

Critic Experience Bank: Self-Evolving Step-Level Confidence Estimation for LLM Agents

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arXiv:2607.12397v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: LLM agents operate in stateful environments, where a single erroneous step can waste limited interaction budget or cause irreversible effects before task failure becomes apparent. Reliable deployment therefore requires step-level confidence estimation: estimating, before execution, the probability that a proposed action will advance the task. Existing LLM confidence estimators are typically designed for static question answering under a fixed task context and evaluation criterion. For an agent, however, its action productivity depends on an e
— arXiv — cs.AI preprints

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